Pros and
Cons of Working at Home
With
today's rising demand for service-oriented businesses along
with recent technological advances, the opportunities for home-based
businesses have never been better. However, before taking the
plunge, you may want to consider some of the pros and cons of
working from home.
The
PROS of a home-based business include:
Financial
Benefits.
One of the biggest advantages of a home-based business is the
financial benefits it provides. A home-based business allows
you to eliminate the cost of an office, a major expense for
most small businesses. Also, most home based business owners
are eligible for a partial write-off of their house payment,
utilities, and maintenance costs. (The laws are becoming stricter
in this area. Be sure to check the current tax laws in your
state.)
Flexibility
and Freedom.
Let's face it. Work takes up a lot of our lives. Because of
this, more and more women want the flexibility and freedom associated
with owning a small business. Even if they must put in more
hours than their corporate counterparts (which is highly unlikely
these days), home-based business owners gain the flexibility
to structure their own time and control their own lives.
The
CONS of a home-based business include:
Vague
Boundaries.
One of the greatest challenges of working from home is to set
definite boundaries between work and family obligations. Friends
and family members may have a difficult time adjusting to the
fact that you have to work while you are home. Remember, this
is a transition period for them, too. As long as you are straight-forward
about your expectations, you should be able to eliminate most
of the conflicts before they occur.
Increased
Self-discipline and Isolation.
In addition to the skills every woman needs for starting her
own business, a woman who starts her own home-based business
must also possess two additional skills - namely, the ability
to be self-disciplined and the ability to deal with isolation.
These are critical skills for anyone thinking about starting
a home-based business. Although you will still have some interaction
with the outside world, chances are it will be far less than
you are used to. Be honest with yourself. If the thought of
spending many hours alone makes you nauseous or you are easily
distracted and find it difficult to complete a project on your
own, a home-based business is probably not for you.
Special
Considerations
Many
of the same federal and state laws apply for both home-based
businesses as well as other businesses. However, there are several
special considerations for home-based businesses that you should
be aware of.
Zoning
Regulations.
It is important to research your city's zoning regulations.
Certain areas within your city may have zoning restrictions
which prohibit a small business owner from operating out of
his or her home. If you violate these restrictions, you could
be fined, shut down, or both.
Product
Restrictions.
Home-based production of certain products such as fireworks,
drugs, poisons, explosives, sanitary or medical products, and
toys is illegal. Some states also prohibit the production of
food, drink, and clothing in a person's home. Find out what
product restrictions apply in your area.
Work
Certificates or Licenses.
Some states require that you obtain a work certificate or license
when working out of your home.
Registration.
Like other businesses, you will be required to register your
business name and obtain a sales tax number before you can officially
start operating your business.
Employees.
If you have any employees working for you, it is important that
you comply with employee health and safety laws even though
you are operating out of your home.